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The 3 Basic Chords

This may be surprising to some people, but in fact most songs can be played with just 3 chords! The 3 chords are the I, IV and V chords of any key.

For example, in the key of C, these 3 chords are:

I - C,

IV - F, and

V - G.

If we were in the key of A, these 3 chords would then be A, D and E respectively. That is because in the A scale, A is the 1st note (I), D is the 4th note (IV), and E is the 5th (V) note.

Perhaps the above is oversimplified, but I hope you will get used to it, because after all the idea here is to try learning to play the piano the simplest way. ;)

For those who would like things to be politically correct, the 3 chords we mean here are C major, F major, and G major.

And for those who have never played any chords before, a major chord simply means playing the “doe”, “me”, “so” notes together. Therefore, a C major chord is made up of the C, E and G notes (because C is the “doe”, E the “me” and G the “so” of the C major scale).

Similarly an F chord is made up of F, A and C notes (because F is the “doe”, A the “me” and C the “so” of F major scale).

In the same manner, G chord comprises G, B and D notes (because G is the “doe”, B the “me” and D the “so” of the G major scale).

The pictures below illustrate the C, F and G chords:

Figure 1: C Major chord

c0jpg

Figure 2: F Major chord

f0jpg

Figure 3: G Major chord

g-chordjpg

I guess this is enough for now.

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